Install fonts on Linux – Debian, Ubuntu, Kali, Mint – Microsoft TrueType core

Материал из support.qbpro.ru

Installing fonts is important for those who are multilingual or want to spice up their screen. Many websites uses different fonts and without having to install fonts on Linux, you wont see those, you will see a flat boring default font. I will also show how to reconfigure your fontconfig so that it looks better on your CRT or LCD screen.

This posts shows how you can install fonts and configure them on the following Linux Operating systems:

   Debian Linux
   Ubuntu Linux
   Linux Mint
   Kali Linux
   Any Debian or Ubuntu Variant such as Elementary OS

The basic – Microsoft TrueType core Fonts

This package allows for easy installation of the Microsoft True Type Core Fonts for the Web including:

 Andale Mono
 Arial Black
 Arial (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Comic Sans MS (Bold)
 Courier New (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Georgia (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Impact
 Times New Roman (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Trebuchet (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Verdana (Bold, Italic, Bold Italic)
 Webdings

You will need an Internet connection to download these fonts if you don’t already have them.

   NOTE: the package ttf-liberation contains free variants of the Times, Arial and Courier fonts. It’s better to use those instead unless you specifically need one of the other fonts from this package.

Install instructions:

First of all let’s check if we even have those fonts in our repositories. I use Kali Linux which is a variant of Debian Linux. If you’re using Kali, you need to add the default official repositories.

Let’s do an apt-cache search:

root@kali:~# apt-cache search ttf-mscorefonts-installer 
ttf-mscorefonts-installer - Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts
apt-cache search fonts - blackMORE Ops

That means we are good to go. If not, follow the link above to add official repositories for Kali Linux (or if you’re using Debian Linux or Ubuntu Linux (or even Linux Mint variants), go and add official repositories for that.)

Now install Microsoft TrueType core using a single command:

root@kali:~# 
root@kali:~# apt-get install ttf-mscorefonts-installer

(output below) Output - Click to expand

   Note: If you’re behind a proxy server or TOR network, this install might not work, it seems you must be directly connected to Internet.

Similar font package you can also install

Here’s a list of other fonts that you can install, follow is a list of package names, that means you can use

apt-get install <package-name>

to install these

   ttf-liberation
   fonts-liberation
   ttf-uralic
   fonts-uralic
   ttf-root-installer
   ttf-freefont
   ttf-dustin
   ttf-linux-libertine
   fonts-linuxlibertine
   fonts-dustin
   ttf-staypuft

For example:

apt-get install ttf-staypuft

install more fonts - Debian Linux or Kali Linux - blackMORE Ops More ways to install fonts

Sometimes you download .ttf file (a font file) and you want to install it directly. In that case, copy the font file to one of the following directory.

The fonts can be copied in one of this directories:

   /usr/share/fonts
   /usr/share/X11/fonts
   /usr/local/share/fonts
   ~/.fonts

Here’s how the directories work.

If you want the fonts for everyone on the system (i.e. in a multiuser environment) then put them on /usr/share/fonts.

If you only want the fonts for yourself, then put them on ~.fonts directory of your home folder.

Once you’ve copied the files in correct places, issue the following command to which will read and cache all installed fonts from these directories.

root@kali:~# fc-cache -fv

Output - Click to expand Now if you want to list all installed and cached fonts on your system, you need to use fc-list command.

Sample output below:

root@kali:~# fc-list

Output - Click to expand

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