Как примонтировать GPT раздел в Linux
How to mount a partition on a disk that has an EFI GPT partition table in Debian GNU/Linux
This is an example of how to mount a partition from a large disk that has an EFI GPT partition table instead of the conventional MBR (Master Boot Record) partition table. A large disk means a hard drive that is 1 Terabyte or more. EFI stands for Extensible Firmware Interface. GPT is short for Globally Unique Identifier Partition Table.
1. Check the kernel was compiled with EFI support. The standard kernel with Debian Lenny comes with EFI support built-in. The command to check is:
cat /boot/config-2.6.26-2-686 | grep EFI
You know if the kernel was compiled with EFI support if you get these lines:
CONFIG_EFI=y CONFIG_FB_EFI=y CONFIG_EFI_VARS=m CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION=y
2. The fdisk command shows only a placeholder partition. This is normal.
fdisk -l /dev/sda WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sda'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted. Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 1 121602 976762583+ ee EFI GPT
3. List the real partitions on the disk using parted.
parted /dev/sda print
You should get a result like this:
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 17.4kB 1024MB 1024MB ext3 primary 2 1024MB 6144MB 5120MB xfs primary 3 6144MB 6144MB 512B primary 4 6144MB 6144MB 512B primary 5 6144MB 7168MB 1024MB linux-swap primary 6 7168MB 992GB 985GB xfs primary
To mount the second partition, use the mount command in the same way you usually would.
mount -t xfs /dev/sda2 /mnt/test
