Courier - настройка: различия между версиями
imported>Vix Нет описания правки |
imported>Vix Нет описания правки |
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| (не показано 5 промежуточных версий этого же участника) | |||
| Строка 38: | Строка 38: | ||
mkdir -p /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost; | mkdir -p /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost; | ||
maildirmake /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost/Maildir; | maildirmake /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost/Maildir; | ||
chown -R | chown -R 5000:5000 /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost; | ||
userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set home=/var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail uid= | userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set home=/var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail uid=5000 gid=5000; | ||
userdbpw -md5| userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set systempw; | userdbpw -md5| userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set systempw; | ||
makeuserdb; | makeuserdb; | ||
'''authpostgresql''' или настройка на postgresql | |||
The authpostgresql module integrates with the PostgreSQL database server to support many thousands of virtual mail users. | |||
Note: A fully configured and running PostgreSQL instance is assumed. | |||
Information for valid email addresses, their associated passwords and maildir locations is stored in a database table. First, an os user should be created to seperate the mail user database from other information kept in the db. A directory should be created for the courier schemas files to live. | |||
# groupadd courierdb | |||
# useradd -g courierdb courierdb | |||
# mkdir /var/spool/courierdb | |||
# chown courierdb:courierdb /var/spool/courierdb | |||
Next, set up a database and table in Postgre: | |||
# psql -U postgres template1 ## Configure postgres | |||
= create user courierdb; | |||
= create database courierdb with owner courierdb; | |||
= \c courierdb courierdb | |||
> CREATE TABLE mail_users ( | |||
id serial NOT NULL, | |||
username character varying(64) NOT NULL, | |||
vhost character varying(64) NOT NULL, | |||
passwd character varying(64), | |||
maildir character varying(256), | |||
alias character varying(32) | |||
); | |||
> \q; | |||
Finally set up authentication rights for the courierdb user in Postgre. | |||
# editor pg_hba.conf; ## Add the following to the users list | |||
local courierdb courierdb trust | |||
Once the postgre user and password have been setup, courier just needs to be configured to use it. | |||
# editor authdaemonrc; ## Find and change the following | |||
authmodulelist="authpgsql" | |||
# /etc/init.d/courier-authdaemon restart; | |||
# editor authpgsqlrc | |||
PGSQL_HOST localhost | |||
PGSQL_PORT 5432 | |||
PGSQL_USERNAME courierdb | |||
PGSQL_PASSWORD # trusted | |||
PGSQL_DATABASE courierdb | |||
PGSQL_USER_TABLE mail_users | |||
PGSQL_CLEAR_PWFIELD passwd | |||
PGSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username || '@' || vhost | |||
** [http://www.daeglo.com/projects/couriermailserversetup использованы материалы от сюда...] | |||
** [http://dannorth.net/2007/09/09/virtual-mailboxes-with-courier-imap-and-postfix/ и от сюда...] | |||
Текущая версия от 00:20, 9 октября 2013
Статья создана ввиду отсутствия внятного описания настройки в Debian системы COURIER-POP3 вместе с POSTFIX
- перед тем как устанавливать и настраивать Courier рекомендуется прочесть настройку Postfix
- до начала данной установки уже должны быть установлены пакеты:
postfix mutt
и так начнем:
- устанавливаем необходимые пакеты:
# apt-get install courier-authdaemon courier-authlib-userdb courier-base courier-pop courier-authlib
- в /etc/courier/authdaemonrc - добавляем:
authmodulelist="authpam authuserdb"
- создаем папку для базы пользователей:
# mkdir /etc/courier/userdb && chmod 0700 /etc/courier/userdb;
- перезапускаем службу авторизации:
# /etc/init.d/courier-authdaemon restart;
- далее с помощью данного скрипта добавляем пользователей в базу почтового сервера:
#!/bin/bash
# имя пользователя переданное скрипту типа: courier-adduser username
usermail=$1
# переменная вашего почтового домена
mailhost="mymailserver.ru"
if [[ "$usermail" = '' ]];
then
echo "не задано имя пользователя..."
exit 0
fi
mkdir -p /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost;
maildirmake /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost/Maildir;
chown -R 5000:5000 /var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost;
userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set home=/var/mail/$mailhost/$usermail uid=5000 gid=5000;
userdbpw -md5| userdb $mailhost/$usermail@$mailhost set systempw;
makeuserdb;
authpostgresql или настройка на postgresql
The authpostgresql module integrates with the PostgreSQL database server to support many thousands of virtual mail users.
Note: A fully configured and running PostgreSQL instance is assumed.
Information for valid email addresses, their associated passwords and maildir locations is stored in a database table. First, an os user should be created to seperate the mail user database from other information kept in the db. A directory should be created for the courier schemas files to live.
# groupadd courierdb # useradd -g courierdb courierdb # mkdir /var/spool/courierdb # chown courierdb:courierdb /var/spool/courierdb
Next, set up a database and table in Postgre:
# psql -U postgres template1 ## Configure postgres
= create user courierdb;
= create database courierdb with owner courierdb;
= \c courierdb courierdb
> CREATE TABLE mail_users (
id serial NOT NULL,
username character varying(64) NOT NULL,
vhost character varying(64) NOT NULL,
passwd character varying(64),
maildir character varying(256),
alias character varying(32)
);
> \q;
Finally set up authentication rights for the courierdb user in Postgre.
# editor pg_hba.conf; ## Add the following to the users list
local courierdb courierdb trust
Once the postgre user and password have been setup, courier just needs to be configured to use it.
# editor authdaemonrc; ## Find and change the following
authmodulelist="authpgsql"
# /etc/init.d/courier-authdaemon restart;
# editor authpgsqlrc
PGSQL_HOST localhost
PGSQL_PORT 5432
PGSQL_USERNAME courierdb
PGSQL_PASSWORD # trusted
PGSQL_DATABASE courierdb
PGSQL_USER_TABLE mail_users
PGSQL_CLEAR_PWFIELD passwd
PGSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username || '@' || vhost
